경제위기에 따른 취약계층의 변화실태와 사회안전망 평가 및 향후 대책방안
-젠더적 관점의 Human New Deal 정책 (복지부문)

연구 목적
본 연구는 경제위기를 전후한 여성가구주가구, 여성 한부모가구의 빈곤과 경제활동참여 상태, 기타 생활상을 분석함으로써 상대적인 사회적 배제 추이와 현황을 구체적으로 살펴보고, 현재 실시되고 있는 주요 소득보장제도와 보육정책을 성인지적 측면에서 평가하는데 그 목적이 있음.

연구기관 : 한국여성정책연구원     책임연구원 : 변화순     발행일 : 2010. 12. 30

목차

Ⅰ. 서 론 ···················································································································· 1
1. 연구 목적 ······································································································· 3
2. 연구 내용 및 연구 방법 ·············································································· 4
3. 연구의 기대 효과 ·························································································· 8

Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 ······································································································· 11
1. 젠더적 관점에서 본 여성의 빈곤 ····························································· 13
2. 한국 여성가구주의 빈곤 ············································································ 21

Ⅲ. 경제위기 전후 여성빈곤의 추이 분석 ··························································· 31
1. 여성가구주 가구의 일반적 특성 ······························································· 33
2. 여성가구주 가구의 빈곤추이 분석 ··························································· 42
Ⅳ. 여성가구 생활실태 심층분석 ·········································································· 51
1. 여성 가구의 인구사회학적 특성 및 경제활동 상태 ······························ 53
2. 여성가구의 빈곤 및 불평등 실태 ····························································· 62
3. 여성가구의 소비지출 및 생활여건 ··························································· 70

Ⅴ. 국민기초생활보장제도의 성인지적 평가 ······················································· 79
1. 국민기초생활보장제도 개요 ······································································ 82
2. 국민기초생활보장제도의 성인지적 분석 ················································· 87
3. 소결 ··············································································································· 98

Ⅵ. 공적연금제도의 성인지적 평가 ···································································· 101
1. 국민연금제도 ······························································································ 104
2. 기초노령연금제도 ······················································································ 120
3. 소결 ············································································································· 130

Ⅶ. 보육정책의 성인지적 평가 ············································································ 133
1. 보육서비스 개관 ························································································ 138
2. 보육서비스 이용 실태 분석 ····································································· 147
3. 보육프로그램에 대한 성인지적 평가 ····················································· 159
4. 소결 ············································································································· 162

Ⅷ. 결론 및 정책적 함의 ······················································································ 165
1. 요약 및 결론 ······························································································ 167
2. 정책적 함의 ································································································ 171

자료출처 : 한국여성정책연구원